Video-based multimedia instructions and academic performance: An analysis of gender differences in learning linear equations at the basic school
Sustainable and Pedagogical Technologies, 2025 - Volume 1 Issue 1, Article No: e41090
https://doi.org/10.33902/SPT.202541090
Article Type: Research Article
Published Online: 10 Dec 2025
Views: 134 | Downloads: 117
This study investigated the effect of a video-based multimedia instructional package on the performance of male and female students in solving linear equations in four basic schools in the Ga West Municipality, Ghana. With 301 form two students, a quasi-experimental pre-test-post-test control group design was used which was guided by the constructivist learning theory. The experiment group received VBMI lessons while the control group was instructed using the conventional methods. Students’ performance was evaluated using a test created by the researchers, and data were analysed with descriptive statistics, t-tests and ANCOVA at a .05 significant level. Results from the study shows that the experimental group did significantly better than the control group with large effect sizes, indicating an improved understanding of linear equations. Both male and female students benefited equally from the intervention and gender did not significantly moderate outcomes. Findings from the study suggests that VBMI promotes inclusive learning, increase students interests and accessible learning, helping students visualize abstract concepts while supporting constructivist learning. The study recommends providing teachers the needed training to integrate multimedia instructions, fostering gender inclusive and carrying out longitudinal research.
In-text citation: (Osei et al., 2025)
Reference: Osei, E. G., Boakye, R. O., & Osei-Bona, H. K. (2025). Video-based multimedia instructions and academic performance: An analysis of gender differences in learning linear equations at the basic school.
Sustainable and Pedagogical Technologies, 1(1), e41090.
https://doi.org/10.33902/SPT.202541090
In-text citation: (1), (2), (3), etc.
Reference: Osei EG, Boakye RO, Osei-Bona HK. Video-based multimedia instructions and academic performance: An analysis of gender differences in learning linear equations at the basic school.
Sustainable and Pedagogical Technologies. 2025;1(1), e41090.
https://doi.org/10.33902/SPT.202541090
In-text citation: (1), (2), (3), etc.
Reference: Osei EG, Boakye RO, Osei-Bona HK. Video-based multimedia instructions and academic performance: An analysis of gender differences in learning linear equations at the basic school. Sustainable and Pedagogical Technologies. 2025;1(1):e41090.
https://doi.org/10.33902/SPT.202541090
In-text citation: (Osei et al., 2025)
Reference: Osei, Emmanuel Gyimah, Robert Owusu Boakye, and Hutton Kojo Osei-Bona. "Video-based multimedia instructions and academic performance: An analysis of gender differences in learning linear equations at the basic school".
Sustainable and Pedagogical Technologies 2025 1 no. 1 (2025): e41090.
https://doi.org/10.33902/SPT.202541090
In-text citation: (Osei et al., 2025)
Reference: Osei, E. G., Boakye, R. O., and Osei-Bona, H. K. (2025). Video-based multimedia instructions and academic performance: An analysis of gender differences in learning linear equations at the basic school.
Sustainable and Pedagogical Technologies, 1(1), e41090.
https://doi.org/10.33902/SPT.202541090
In-text citation: (Osei et al., 2025)
Reference: Osei, Emmanuel Gyimah et al. "Video-based multimedia instructions and academic performance: An analysis of gender differences in learning linear equations at the basic school".
Sustainable and Pedagogical Technologies, vol. 1, no. 1, 2025, e41090.
https://doi.org/10.33902/SPT.202541090
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